KWENU: Our Culture, Our Future

THE IMPARTIAL OBSERVER

 

Nigeria’s Needs

Hank Eso

hankeso@aol.com

           Sunday 27 March 2011

 

Nigeria needs selfless and discipline men and women who can make good things happen for the nation.  Many will hear that calling of national leadership, but only a few will meet the litmus test of being qualified to lead in the context of where Nigeria is now and where it needs to go in the months and years ahead.…..Buhari did not forget anything in the State House that he needs to salvage or recoup.  Yet, he has shown tenacity and discipline and he has shown that he can take tough decisions...

 That is what Nigeria needs; and that is what Nigeria needs in its next leader.

Nigerians will go to the polls in a fortnight.  They will, by universal suffrage decide who will lead them nationally and in the other tiers of government.  This task, for Nigerians, is one they cannot treat with levity considering the country’s unsavory political and electoral history.  All the presidential candidates are well known; one presidential debate has been conducted and another is planned.  Still, there is a palpable air of uncertainty on whether Nigerians will pass the fundamental litmus test of voting their conscience and electing the right leader for the country; and if the country has matured sufficiently to hold considerably free, fair, credible and non-controversial elections. Thoughts also dwell on possible downstream scenarios; will the losers accept defeat and rally in support of whoever is elected and to the task of nation building, or as usual, resort to endless, costly and distractive legal battles. 

If there was ever one issue Nigerians can rally to a consensus on, it is that more than ever, the nation needs good and purposeful leadership.  Unfortunately, Nigeria has not been a nation blessed with enviable leadership.   After fifty years, it is ever more evident that the country cannot continue to wallow in political and developmental stagnation, due to lack of the political will to pick a leader who can challenge Nigerians to be the best, and who is disciplined sufficiently to upend the status quo, if that is what it takes to move the nation forward.

It is axiomatic the Nigeria politicians keep forgetting themselves, their place and their statutory role in the nation.  Politicking has become not only self-serving but also infinitely opposed to the emergence of a strong-willed leader who will place national interests above those of political and sectional interests, including some malign interests of the ruling elite.

 

Nigerian politicians long stopped questioning the basis of their loss of relevance in true and constructive nation building.  They no longer ponder why on a personal level they strive to get along with their counterparts across political and ethnic lines, but fail to leverage such presumably cordial relations in building bi-partisanship that serves national interest and the wellbeing of the national population.

 

Several unfortunate confluences of events might have shaped the political trajectory of Nigerian politics. Yet, it is improbable that the Nigerian intelligentsia could be in such utter denial that they have forgotten the historical realities and national aspirations that led the founding fathers to strive for our independence, and to seek to keep Nigeria as one, though its “tribes and tongues may differ. Nigeria remains a blessed nation with vast resources and potentialities. Still, nothing has adversely affected Nigeria’s development and political advancement as much as the lack of vision, focus, discipline and a common strategy that serves common interest by past leadership. That has to change.

Nigeria’s needs are huge. Such needs are also acknowledged openly. However, as Jean Monet observed, “Nothing is possible without men, but nothing is lasting without institutions”.  At the juncture Nigeria finds itself, the nation seems bereft of pragmatic men and it has willfully allowed its honored institutions to erode into infectivity, collapse and in some cases like Nigerian Airways, total extinction.  Many valuable national institutions have been gutted, cannibalized and some, unilaterally acquired by a few well-positioned persons by fiats of privatization. State institutions that are still functional are so bastardize and debased they merely serve as facades for insidious politics and further degradation of national values and ethos.  Similarly, at the highest levels of governance, principles and discipline stand eroded along with integrity, as Nigerians increasingly learn from WikiLeak disclosures.

 

Nigeria is barely two months away from having a new leadership.  Of keen interest to many, is who would emerge as the nation’s next president. It would be up to the Nigerian people to elect the person considered most suitable to lead the nation.  The incumbent, President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan is the presumptive front-runner, but challengers deem him vulnerable and beatable. His recent boycott of a presidential debate spoke volumes about his perceived vulnerabilities. After months of being at the helm, many Nigerians consider him no suitable for the multifaceted leadership task. However, such sentiments and traditional emotionalism aside, very few in the current slate of front-runners are politically well tested to assume the position of the presidency and in that context, serve Nigeria’s acute and complex leadership needs. The point here is not to suggest that to govern well and lead a nation; one is required to have served in the public service. Far from it, since some great world leaders have emerged from different works of life, including from trenches and the bushes after wars. 

 

Still, one cannot grapple with issues such as these without being seemingly judgmental.  The controversy over the zoning of the presidency has yet to abate and will inevitably affect the forthcoming presidential elections.  That is an inescapable reality.   Notwithstanding that reality, it would seem rather evident, that of the various presidential slates -- Jonathan-Sambo,  Buhari-Bakare, Ribadu-Adeola,  Shekarau-Oyegun and others -- that only one ticket presents the requisite discipline, knowledge,  experience, selflessness, consistency, courage and commitment and foreign policy wherewithal required to lift Nigeria from its present rut.   That ticket is the Buhari-Bakare slate. 

 

Admittedly, the Buhari-Bakare slate will be a hard sell to some, in certain parts of the nation, and especially, to those who have stakes in the survival of the ruling PDP party. The reality nonetheless, is that PDP is not Nigeria and PDP’s fate is not and should not be Nigeria’s fate.  The ruling party must run on its record over the past twelve years and were things to be done right, should not be expected to win in the many constituencies in the federation, where it has not delivered the dividends of democracy or good governance or for that matter, a modicum of the national largesse at its disposal.

 

What Nigeria needs now is not to do business as usual.  Nigeria needs selfless and discipline men and women who can make good things happen for the nation.  Many will hear that calling of national leadership, but only a few will meet the litmus test of being qualified to lead in the context of where Nigeria is now and where it needs to go in the months and years ahead.  Among the present contenders, General Muhammadu Buhari is that man; if indeed Nigerians are candid to themselves and their dire needs.   What Nigeria needs is the reviving of its failed institutions and restoration of confidence and integrity in government and its ways.  Nigeria needs to reclaim its international voice, credentials and the attendant respect.  When Nigeria speaks, the world should listen; sadly, that is not the case. So far, our foreign policy has been nothing but shambolic. Nigeria needs a makeover.  Nigeria needs a leader who understands that and is resolute enough to bring about true change. Buhari has been there and done that.  Along with Tunde Idiagbon, they offered Nigeria one brief shining moment of patriotic leadership that many recall with nostalgia and regret that it did not last.   Surely, the Buhari-Idiagbo regime was not perfect.  They could hardly be; as they were Nigerians, humans and dealing with Nigerians. They made evident mistakes. However, they did make a difference and lifted national discipline and the patriotic zeal of many Nigerians.  Given a chance, I believe Buhari can rescue Nigeria!

 

Many have tagged Buhari as inflexible, but they actually discount his being resolute.  They have characterized him as being a religious extremist, and he proved them wrong by choosing a Christian and indeed, a pastor as his running make.   Buhari made it fashionable for people to think of Nigeria as home, bad as things might have been, mindful that “we have no other nation to call our own”; he also exhorted Nigerians about the need to stay and salvage Nigeria together. That salvage effort, is already much delayed.

 

Buhari did not forget anything in the State House that he needs to salvage or recoup.  His campaign will be hobbled by the bad experience Nigeria had with Obasanjo’s second tenure at the helm.  Wole Soyinka has suggested as much already, in his rejection of ex-military leaders. However, the business of disciplined and strict constructionist nation building has not advanced much since Buhari left office in August 1985. If Nigerian politics were not as convoluted as it is, and national institutions not gutted and upended as they are, perhaps, Buhari’s return to power would have happened sooner.  It might also have been unnecessary for him to seek to return to office. His court battles to redress the illegalities of the extremely flawed 2003 and 2007 presidential elections dragged on infinitely.  In the end, there was no justice served; indeed, justice was denied, but the truth did materialize in the most unexpected way. Nigerians now know the truth!

 

Nigerians have yet another unique opportunity to do a favor to themselves, their nation and their posterity.  They have had some missed opportunities, like choosing Shehu Shagari over Obafemi Awolowo, in 1979 and the annulment of the 1993 elections that robbed M.K.O. Abiola of his victory. Fate seems ready to offer the nation another opportunity. Nigerians are unrepentantly proud people, but that pride has lost its allure, vim, and vigor.  Putting the shine and bounce back into the minds and lives of Nigerians must begin at home with a renewal, just as it happened in Ghana. Buhari can bring about that change; he can make Nigeria a different and better place.  He alone has the courage and discipline to cut out many crass opportunists and usurpers that masquerade as political leaders when they should be in jail.  His political opponents know that, which is why they are implacable and vehement in opposing him and would do everything to stop him.

 

Well thinking Nigerians should not align with those who use every pretext, including tribal and religious excuses to campaign against Buhari. He has shown tenacity and discipline and he has shown that he can take tough decisions.  He took many hardheaded decisions in 1983 and 1984 and Nigeria was better for them. Nigeria needs to return to that straight-laced path and national discipline. That is what Nigeria needs; and that is what Nigeria needs in its next leader.  All said Nigerians have the option of pitching their tent with a leader who can salvage the nation or settling with another who will continue business as usual and repeat many mistakes of the past dismal fifty years. 

 

Here is my take: Every nation gets the leaders they deserve.  Nigerians know their needs. They also know that true democracy is about making choices, but also about making the right and hard choices.  Democracy is no bed of roses. In their case, things might get rough and tough before they get better. Someone needs to tell Nigerians that, and among the present lot of contenders, only Buhari can. The question now is; can Nigerians seize the moment. Can we?

With neither anger nor partiality, until next time, keep the law, stay impartial, and observe closely.

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Hank Eso is a columnist for Kwenu.com.  His observations on Nigerian, African and global politics and related issues, has appeared in various print media, journals and internet-based sites. © Hank Eso, 27 March 2011.  Email: hankeso@aol.com

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