KWENU! Our culture, our future

Are you fat and indeed getting fatter despite all efforts to slim down? You probably have tried all sorts of therapies, from dieting, medications, fasting to exercising, but they seem not to be working. Well the idea is not to give up nor burn out.

One thing is clear: You are certainly not alone in this struggle. Emerging findings indicate that the number of fat people worldwide has swelled in recent years, for known and unknown reasons.

"Currently more than 1 billion adults are overweight" and at least 300 million of them are clinically obese. Current obesity levels range from below 5% in China, Japan, and certain African nations, to over 75% in urban Samoa. But even in relatively low prevalence countries like China, rates are almost 20% in some cities. Childhood obesity is already an epidemic in some areas and on the rise in others. An estimated 17.6 million children under five are estimated to be overweight worldwide, according to the World Health Organization. (WHO)

A study, which was released penultimate Tuesday, by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) predicts obesity will surpass tobacco if current trends continue in the United States of America. (USA) "Our worst fears were confirmed," said Dr. Julie Gerberding, the CDC's director and an author of the study. The study which appeared in the latest Journal of the American Medical Association pointed to a  widespread weight gain - and its consequences - among young and old Americans. Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle also strongly increase the risk of diabetes, the sixth leading cause of death.

The report is coming months after President George Bush launched the  Healthier US initiative to encourage all Americans to:

·           Be physically active every day;

·           Make healthy choices;

·           Get preventive screenings; and

·           Eat a nutritious diet.

Evidently, there is more to gain than lose from eating more vegetables and fruits as promoted  in the 5 A Day for Better Health program which is a large-scale public/private partnership between the fruit and vegetable industry and the American government.  Here are some useful tips from this national initiative to encourage higher consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables:

·         Start the day with 100 percent fruit or vegetable juice. Slice bananas or strawberries on top of your cereal. Have a salad with lunch, and an apple for an afternoon snack. Include a vegetable with dinner and you already have 5 A Day. If you need more than 5 servings per day (see chart above), try adding a piece of fruit for a snack or an extra vegetable (like carrots or green beans) at dinner.

·         There are so many choices when selecting fruits and vegetables. Have you ever tried kiwifruit? How about asparagus? Try something new that helps you reach your 5 to 9 A Day.

·         Keep things fresh and interesting by combining fruits and vegetables of different flavors and colors, like red grapes with pineapple chunks, or cucumbers and red peppers.

·         When you keep fruits and vegetables visible and easily accessible you tend to eat them more; for instance, store cut and cleaned produce at eye-level in the refrigerator, or keep a big bowl of fruit on the table.

·         You can get some of your 5 to 9 A Day at restaurants too. Try some of these healthy choices.

• veggie pizza

• pasta with vegetables (but watch out for those high fat cream sauces)

• fresh vegetable "wrap"

• vegetable soup

• small salad (instead of fries)

• plenty of fresh vegetables from the salad bar.

In A Hurry During The 9 To 5?

 Your local supermarket may offer prepared items, including sliced melons, fresh pineapple, salad mixes, and a salad bar to satisfy your hunger.

• Fruits and vegetables are nature's original fast food. When it's snack time, grab

  • Fruit� an apple or orange, or a zip lock bag and fill with sweet cherries, grapes, dried dates, figs, prunes, raisins, or apricots

  • Vegetables� carrot sticks, broccoli, or some red, yellow, and green pepper. Try dipping your vegetables in low-fat or non-fat salad dressing.

• In a hurry for a 5 A Day treat? Pick fruits and vegetables that require little peeling or chopping, like baby carrots, cherry tomatoes, cauliflower, grapes, apples, broccoli spears, an apple, a banana, or a box of 100 percent fruit or vegetable juice.

• Here's a great way to get some of your 5 to 9 A Day. Buy low-fat yogurt, fruit juice, and fresh, canned, or frozen fruit to blend a quick fruit smoothie. Get juicy! Buy 100 percent fruit or vegetable juice to quench your thirst and satisfy one serving of your 5 to 9 A Day.

Top Your Meals The 5 A Day Way

• Try these tasty additions to add flavor to your 5 A Day salad:

  • Green or red pepper strips, broccoli florets, carrot slices, or cucumber add crunch to your pasta or potato salad.

  • Baby carrots, shredded cabbage, or spinach leaves bring color to a green salad.

  • Apple chunks, pineapples, and raisins perk up coleslaw, chicken or tuna salads.

  • Oranges, grapefruit, or nectarine slices add extra flavor to any salad.

  • Fruit juice, flavored vinegars, or herbs make low-fat salad dressings flavorful without adding fat or salt.

  • Wake up with 5 A Day! Add sliced banana, blueberries, or raisins to cereal.

• Add fresh fruit and vegetables to foods you already eat � like berries and bananas to yogurt and cereal; vegetables to pasta and pizza; and lettuce, tomato and onion to sandwiches.

• Put some punch into your party by blending 100 percent fruit juices to create a refreshing new juice. Try mixing pineapple, orange, grapefruit, or other fruit juices. Add a slice of lemon or lime as a garnish.

Cooking With 5 A Day

• Using a microwave is fast and fun. Use a microwave or pressure cooker to quickly "zap" vegetables or a potato and retain their nutrients.

• Grill fruits or vegetables. When grilling, wrap vegetables in aluminum foil, or use skewers of pineapple, yellow squash, eggplant, nectarines, zucchini, or cherry tomatoes, onions, mushrooms. Place over medium-hot coals for a fun-to-eat and flavorful BBQ treat.

• Make a quick smoothie in the blender by puréeing peaches and/or nectarines, a touch of your favorite fruit juice, crushed ice, and a light sprinkling of nutmeg.

• Make homemade salsa with tomatoes, mangoes, avocados, red onions, cilantro, and lime juice.

• Looking for a fun appetizer when you entertain? Try making spears of fruit by attaching strawberries, grapes, melon slices, or pineapple chunks onto small skewers. Use low-fat or non-fat yogurt for a dip.

• Here's a quick fruit salad you can make in less than a minute. Open a can of juice-packed mandarin oranges and empty into a bowl. Add a sliced banana, a sliced apple, and some blueberries or raisins. There you have it-a quick way to 5 A Day.

• Cool off with a great treat! Pour 100 percent fruit or vegetable juice into an ice cube tray or popsicle mold to make juice cubes or popsicles.

• Sometimes you can eat some of your 5 to 9 A Day in its' own container. Kiwifruit comes with its own serving cup and cantaloupe with its own serving bowl. Just cut them in half through the middle and scoop out each half with a spoon.

5 To 9 Fun For Kids

• Top off a bowl of cereal with a smiling face from sliced bananas for eyes, raisins for a nose, and an orange slice for a mouth.

• You can use broccoli florets for trees, carrots and celery for flowers, cauliflower for clouds, and a yellow squash for a sun. When you're all done, you can eat your masterpiece and get your recommended 5 A Day!

• Make frozen fruit kabobs for kids using pineapple chunks, bananas, grapes and berries.

• Go shopping with your children. Take them to the grocery store or farmers market to let them see all the different sizes and colors that fruit and vegetables offer. Let them pick out a new fruit and vegetable to try. By making it fun and involving your kids, they'll be more likely to eat healthy foods.

www.kwenu.com: Simply surprise yourself yonder!