KWENU! Our culture, our future

 Exclusively @Kwenu, June 7, 2005,

courtesy of Sungai Corporation

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AN ADDRESS DELIVERED BY H. E. IBRAHIM BABAGINDA, GCFR

AT THE PRESENTATION OF NIGERIA AND BIAFRA: MY STORY”

WRITTEN BY

 OBONG PHILIP EFIONG

ON THURSDAY, 31 MARCH 2005

AT THE SHERATON HOTEL & TOWERS, ABUJA, NIGERIA

  

 

The Chairmen, Commodore Ebitu Ukiwe, GCON

Chief Launchers,

Book Reviewer, Chief Pini Jason

The Chief Hostess, Mrs. Josephine Effiong

The Publisher of the book, Dr. Ugorji O. Ugorji

 

I am most delighted to be in the midst of all of you distinguished Nigerians at this history-making event that would further re-enforce our unity and cement our sense of brotherhood. We are here to pay homage to the memory of one of our compatriots, Obong Philip Effiong, a statesman who today is alive with us in the spirit.

 

My presence here is to further strengthen my belief in Nigerian’s indivisibility and viability of Peace, Unity and Faith of its people.

 

Today’s public presentation of a historical (cum biographical) account of the life and experiences of Obong Philip Effiong titled: “NIGERIA AND BIAFRA: MY STORY,” for which I had the honour of writing its foreword, is a realization of our unity in diversity. When I was approached to write the foreword, I was not only thrilled, but I accepted the honour with appreciation. I was delighted to be given the opportunity to participate in one of the most important documentation of this aspect of our country’s history.

 

An account of this magnitude often captures the essence of our collective responsibility and existence as humans. The contributions of the late Obong Effiong are thus very relevant to our national education, and would serve as a necessary ingredient for our historical lessons.

 

It would be recalled that the late Effiong was my senior in the Army. He was a disciplinarian and astute soldier - a man of words and honour. His story would no doubt be a part of our developmental activity as a nation.

 

Let us pray that there will be no veterans of any further wars - not because all shall have perished, but because all shall have learned to live together in peace.

 

The man we are honoring today was a veteran who lived and died for peace. Indeed Obong Efiong was an embodiment and symbol of peace, for bringing to an end the 30 months of Nigerian civil war, a feat which garlanded him with National adulation.

 

The book put together by the late Obong Philip Efiong of the events, in which he was a principal actor, is a welcome development to every Nigerian. Some of us who were participants in some, if not all of the events, found the book to be excellent account devoid of intellectual lies.

 

As a student of history, I know the Nigerian civil war and the events that led to it. The consequences that have emanated will continue to occupy a prominent place in the history of our great country. No doubt, the chapters in this book have tremendous value for all of us, particularly with respect to the lessons we learn from them.

 

Like the anthill in Chinua Achebe’s “Anthills of the Savannah,” Effiong, even in death, stands to tell “the green grasses of today about the brush fires of yesterday.”

 

The voice of the late Effiong is consequential in more ways than one. At one level it is the voice of an insider who, according to Professor Toyin Falola in his introduction to the book, “saw it all.” Effiong’s, therefore, is the voice of a witness, whose own roles in the events could easily have clouded his perception of the same events. Yet, to his credit, we see in the book an even-handled treatment of events and personalities, laden with perhaps an unusually high degree of generosity towards many.

 

Among the things we learn from this story is that as the first Principal Staff Officer of the first Nigerian Military Administration under General Aguiyi-Ironsi, the then Lieutenant Colonel Philip Efiong helped conceive, actualize and run what became the Supreme Command’s most powerful administrative machine for the next twenty-five years – the office of the Chief of General Staff at the Supreme Headquarters. Several institutions that have since become part of the structure of government in Nigeria, such as the Public Complaints Commission, the Directorate of Defence Intelligence, etc, had their origins in Efiong’s experience and tenure in this office.

 

In respect of this, let me appreciate the great determination and dedication of the publisher of the book, Dr. Ugorji O. Ugorji, and the Sungai Corporation, for bringing alive the memories of this great man, an achiever of tremendous impact. The Publisher did very well to publish this book, because it will certainly better explain situations from sides of the divide, so as to amalgamate opinion and forge ahead as one nation, benefiting from diversity of interests and resources.

 

Without sounding pre-emptive I can assure you that this piece of history and academic exercise, to which I have contributed my little quota, would make a good reading. It would further enlighten our collective education as a nation undergoing reformation with a vision of greatness.

 

I, therefore, implore everyone present and others who would get to know about this Memoir of Obong Philip Efiong, to please add “NIGERIA AND BIAFRA: MY STORY” to their A-List of books in their libraries.

 

I say with the highest degree of responsibility and without any fear of contradiction that the late Obong Philip Efiong strove valiantly while he wore the uniform of the Nigeria Army and knew the enthusiasm and devotion of pursuing a cause in which he believed.

 

Efiong’s voice is also that of an important representative of a minority ethnic group in Nigeria and in the defunct Biafra – in this case the Ibibio. His place in the history of Nigeria and in that of Biafra reminds all of us of important roles played and contributions made by men and women of minority ethnic groups in our unfolding history. Furthermore, his book reminds us how much more work we need to do in this nation and all over Africa to guarantee harmony, safety, security, and relative equity for all, including ethnic minorities.

 

Obong Efiong challenges us in the book to not just remember, but also to move forward in a nation united with purpose, a nation that is to be the beacon of hope for the Black Race globally.

 

In the Preface to the book, the author writes:

 

Lest we forget that the great powers (which see us as a part of their Black Africa puppet show) sided with or against us, or played whatever role they chose during that war purely on the basis of their own national interest” (Page 2).

 

He goes on to say on the same page that

 

By all means let us forgive and forget the past. But let us live with the lessons taught us by these past tragic events.

 

I submit to you, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, that the only way to predict our future as a nation with any degree of accuracy is to commit ourselves with a sense of patriotism, sincerity and respect for human rights so as to conquer greed, ensure justice, fairness and equity for all and build bridges of hope, peace and togetherness. In attempting to create this future we must educate our children to self-control, to the habit of holding passion and prejudice and evil tendencies subject to an upright and reasoning will.

 

The late erstwhile Lieutenant-Colonel Efiong of the Nigerian Army, Major General of the Biafra Army, and ultimately Obong of the Ibibio people and statesman extraordinaire of Nigeria was indeed a great Nigerian. I am glad and grateful to be part of this effort to present his story to the world.

 

I therefore commend this book to the military, both serving and retired. Likewise, politicians of different complexions, lecturers and students as well as general readers will find the book worthy. May the Almighty God bless Obong Philip Efiong. Thank you and God Bless.

 

 

Ibrahim B Babangida, GCFR

Former President, Commander-in-Chief of

The Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

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See also: PINI JASON: Nigeria and Biafra: My story by Philip Efiong

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